The Ghost Kitchen Has Risen: How Do You Feel?

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Created by: Ruogu Wang

Have you ever ordered food items supply from a new restaurant that was so scrumptious, it produced you want to go there to dine in? Sadly, these days that may possibly be extremely hard — because that restaurant may well in fact be a “ghost kitchen area.”

What is a ghost kitchen area?

Ghost kitchen refers to food items preparation and cooking amenities that give foods by shipping and delivery only as an alternative of giving dine-in encounters like traditional restaurants. They make their sales by using on the web orders, mobile phone orders or 3rd-celebration food stuff shipping platforms this sort of as Uber Eats or Doorway Dash. A ghost kitchen is diverse from the strategy of ghost cafe because a ghost kitchen area is just for food preparing. Various ghost eating places can share the very same ghost kitchen. This innovative business design emerged prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. The advancement of Web cellular applications gave the food shipping field a significant strengthen, which has uncovered the improvement house likely of this sector.

For organization operations, this product lowers enter and procedure costs. It is much more flexible, demanding significantly less space and fewer employees. Launching a ghost restaurant on Uber Eats is noticeably less costly than opening a common cafe. In the meantime, consumers can count on to get pleasure from food easily on their sofa every time they want. China is the most significant marketplace for foods shipping, where it makes in excess of $51.5 billion in income each year. Its greatest meals shipping and delivery company company Meituan provides 24 million foods every single working day. As for the United States, there had been above 1,500 ghost kitchens in 2020. Well-known cafe models such as Denny’s, The Halal Fellas and TGI Friday are seeking out this new product and have obtained fantastic company results. For large cafe chains, ghost kitchens also provide a new way to reduce meals waste. For case in point, when a number of dining establishments share the identical ghost kitchen, it allows those people eating places to modify their menu strategically and share the stock of ingredients.

The rise of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic eternally altered the food and beverage industry. Clients became frightened to dine in a cafe at the very same time governments declared dine-in limitations to management the pandemic. Standard dining places are battling to survive even though ghost kitchens are flourishing. In truth, several brick-and-mortar dining places use ghost kitchens to pull on their own through this complicated time. Shutting down the front region and focusing on the kitchen can decrease personnel layoffs. Through food items shipping, eating places can crank out required money move in purchase to endure. While prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, ghost kitchens had been currently deemed a obstacle for classic dining establishments, their development has accelerated greatly during this interval.

How do clients truly feel about ghost kitchen area?

Ghost kitchen area is still a rather new principle. Modern investigate shows that shoppers absence comprehending of ghost kitchens, and they do not believe in ghost kitchens. Seventy-two per cent of prospects like to get food shipping and delivery from brick-and-mortar dining places far more so than ghost kitchens. Despite the fact that ghost kitchens have the identical foodstuff-protection requirements as brick-and-mortar restaurants, consumers could possibly not be capable to comprehend that. There are also criticisms about ghost kitchens doing away with the enjoyment of onsite eating encounters. Nevertheless, the advantages of ghost kitchens have also been famous. Shoppers can enjoy a selection of menu choices and usefulness. They also treatment about the favourable effects of ghost kitchens these as reducing foodstuff squander and contributing to the economic system. For the potential improvement of ghost kitchens, community consciousness of this strategy needs to be woken up. Business enterprise operators ought to current market the rewards of ghost kitchens, developing a beneficial picture to raise general public goodwill.

Reference Record:

  • Ma, Webb, T., & Schwartz, Z. (2021). A blended product of cafe deliveries, dine-in desire and capacity constraints. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 96, 102981–. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102981
  • Cai, Leung, X. Y., & Chi, C. G.-Q. (2022). Ghost kitchens on the increase: Results of knowledge and perceived advantage-danger on customers’ behavioral intentions. Worldwide Journal of Hospitality Management, 101, 103110–. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.103110

This blog put up tied for To start with Place in the Spring 2022 HFTP/MS International Hospitality Company Graduate University student Site Level of competition offered by the HFTP Foundation. Participants are learners participating in the Learn of Science in World-wide Hospitality Business, a partnership between the Conrad N. Hilton Higher education of World wide Hospitality Management at the University of Houston, the College of Resort and Tourism Administration at Hong Kong Polytechnic University and EHL. The weblog posts that acquired the leading scores will be released on HFTP Join by means of July 2022. Find out a lot more at HFTP News.


Ruogu Wang is a graduate university student now pursuing the Master of Science in Worldwide Hospitality Business software, which is in partnership of 3 educational facilities: EHL, the Hong Kong Polytechnic College, and University of Houston.

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